Search results for "Visual neglect"

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Functional reorganization of the attentional networks in low-grade glioma patients: a longitudinal study.

2015

International audience; Right brain damage often provokes deficits of visuospatial attention. Although the spatial attention networks have been widely investigated in stroke patients as well as in the healthy brain, little is known about the impact of slow growing lesions in the right hemisphere. We here present a longitudinal study of 20 patients who have been undergoing awake brain surgery with per-operative line bisection testing. Our aim was to investigate the impact of tumour presence and of tumour resection on the functional (re)organization of the attention networks. We assessed patients' performance on lateralized target detection, visual exploration and line bisection before surger…

MaleLongitudinal studyMESH: Attention: physiologySettore M-PSI/02 - PSICOBIOLOGIA E PSICOLOGIA FISIOLOGICAcost function maskingAudiologyFunctional LateralityDevelopmental psychologyMESH: Nerve Net: pathologyphysiopathologyAttentionLongitudinal StudiesMESH: Space Perception: physiologyMESH: Longitudinal Studiesmedia_commonMESH: AgedMESH: Middle AgedBrain Neoplasmsbrain-tumor patientsright-hemisphere damageFunctional recoveryGliomaMiddle AgedMESH: Functional Laterality: physiologyNeuropsychology and Physiological Psychologymedicine.anatomical_structureMESH: Young Adultunilateral neglectFemalevisual neglect[SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]medicine.symptomPsychologyAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentCognitive Neurosciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectExperimental and Cognitive Psychologyspatial neglectMESH: Brain Neoplasms: complicationspathologyphysiopathologyLateralization of brain functionNeglectWhite matterPerceptual DisordersYoung AdultMESH: Perceptual Disorders: etiologypathologyphysiopathologymedicineDisconnection syndromeHumansSlow growing lesionNeglectAgeddisconnection syndromeMESH: AdolescentMESH: HumansHemispatial neglecthemispatial neglectMESH: AdultMESH: Glioma: complicationspathologyphysiopathologyFunctional recoveryMESH: Malesustained attentionUnilateral neglectSpace PerceptionNerve Netvisuospatial attentionMESH: Female
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Improving neglect by TMS.

2006

Hemispatial neglect refers to the defective ability of patients to explore or act upon the side of space contralateral to the lesion and to attend to stimuli presented in that portion of space. Evidence from animal models suggests that many of the behavioural sequelae associated with visual neglect may result not solely from the size of the lesion, but also from a pathological state of increased inhibition exerted on the damaged hemisphere by the contralesional hemisphere. On the basis of these potential mechanisms underlying neglect, in this review we discuss therapeutic approaches, focusing particularly on recent research using transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS). This technique, besi…

TRANSCRANIAL MAGNETIC STIMULATIONmedia_common.quotation_subjectmedicine.medical_treatmentTreatment outcomeNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryFunctional LateralityNeglectDevelopmental psychologyLesionPerceptual DisordersmedicineAnimalsHumansAttentionPOSTERIOR PARIETAL CORTEXBeneficial effectsmedia_commonVisual neglectBrainHemispatial neglectNeural InhibitionGeneral MedicineMagnetic Resonance ImagingClinical PracticeTranscranial magnetic stimulationNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyTreatment OutcomeNeurologySpace PerceptionVisual PerceptionNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptomPsychologyNeuroscienceRC321-571Research Article
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